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Legal & Professional Services

Identity Security for Law Firms & Accountancies

Client confidentiality, matter privilege, and SRA Cybersecurity Guidance all depend on knowing who has access to what. IdentityFirst finds the gaps before your regulator does.

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SRA Regulated Firms ICAEW Aligned Client Data Protection Privilege Preservation Read-Only
The Problem

High staff turnover, external collaborators, and legacy infrastructure create identity sprawl that regulators are increasingly scrutinising.

Client Matter Access Is Critical

A single misplaced group membership can expose privileged legal advice across matters. Departed associates and trainees retain access long after leaving — often because leaver processes are manual, inconsistent, and unmonitored. The result is a sprawling set of active accounts with no current business justification.

SRA Is Watching

SRA Cybersecurity Guidance (updated 2023) explicitly requires law firms to implement access controls, conduct regular access reviews, and evidence remediation. Firms that cannot demonstrate this face regulatory action. Guidance inspections increasingly focus on whether firms can produce records of who had access, when, and what was done about it.

Counsel and Barristers Use External Accounts

Guest identities, external counsel, and third-party e-disclosure platforms accumulate in Active Directory and cloud environments without proper lifecycle governance. Matter-specific access granted during litigation is rarely removed when matters close — leaving external parties with ongoing access to sensitive SharePoint libraries and collaboration spaces.

Regulatory Obligations

What the Regulators Require

Four overlapping frameworks govern identity and access management for UK law firms and accountancy practices. IdentityFirst produces evidence for all of them.

SRA Cybersecurity Guidance (2023)

  • Access control implementation and periodic access review evidence
  • Privileged account management and restriction of administrative rights
  • Documented leaver process for departing staff and contractors

SRA Code of Conduct

  • Client confidentiality: evidence that only authorised staff access client matter systems
  • Demonstrable controls preventing unauthorised access to matter information
  • Audit trail for access decisions and remediation actions

ICAEW Technology & Cyber Guidance

  • Access management controls across cloud and on-premises systems
  • IT risk management framework requirements for regulated accounting firms
  • Evidence of regular identity and access reviews for partner sign-off

UK GDPR / DPA 2018

  • Demonstrable access controls for client personal data under Article 5(1)(f)
  • Data subject rights compliance: access logs evidencing who can reach personal data
  • ICO audit readiness: access review records and remediation evidence
Example Findings

What IdentityFirst Finds in Legal Environments

These are representative findings from law firm and accountancy assessments — the kind of risk that is invisible to manual review and immediately relevant to SRA and ICAEW obligations.

Critical

Departed Associate Accounts Active

12 former associates still enabled in Active Directory, 6 with active membership in matter management and DMS security groups. Departure dates confirmed against HR records — accounts were not disabled as part of the leaver process.

SRA Leaver Process Gap — access to client matter systems retained by former staff.

High

Partner Accounts Without MFA for Remote Access

4 equity partners using legacy authentication for VPN connectivity, bypassing Conditional Access policy. These accounts have the broadest access across matter management, finance systems, and document libraries — with no second factor enforced remotely.

High Risk — privileged accounts reachable via password-only authentication from any network.

High

Shared Paralegal Accounts

svc_precedent_mgmt used by multiple fee earners across two practice groups. No individual accountability for document access or changes. Password shared informally and changed infrequently. SRA Cybersecurity Guidance requires individual, attributable accounts.

Compliance Gap — SRA requirement for individual access accountability cannot be met with shared credentials.

Critical

External Counsel Guest Accounts Never Expired

23 Entra ID guest accounts provisioned for external counsel during previous matters. 17 inactive for 180+ days. 4 retain active SharePoint access to closed matter libraries. No lifecycle governance applied to guest accounts at matter close.

Critical — former external parties retain read access to closed client matter document libraries.

Medium

Document Management System Service Account Kerberoastable

iManage/NetDocuments integration SPN registered with RC4 encryption. Password age: 3 years. Any domain-joined workstation can request and extract a TGS ticket for this account and crack it offline — with no domain event triggered.

Technical Risk — DMS service account credential extractable; access to all matter document stores if cracked.

View a complete IdentityMRI sample report →

How It Works

How IdentityFirst Assesses a Law Firm

Read-only throughout. No access to client documents. No changes to matter permissions. Results in 24–48 hours.

1

Read-Only Connector Setup

A read-only domain service account and Entra ID read permission are configured. No Domain Admin rights required. No agents installed. No changes made to Active Directory, group policy, or matter permissions.

2

Identity Enumeration

All user accounts, group memberships, service accounts, SPNs, and guest identities are enumerated in full — including stale accounts, leaver accounts not yet disabled, and external guest accounts from previous matters.

3

Cross-Platform Correlation

Active Directory findings are correlated with Entra ID guest accounts and Okta where connected — surfacing external identities with active access to SharePoint, Teams, and collaboration platforms used for client matters.

4

SRA-Ready Evidence Pack

A prioritised findings report is produced within 24–48 hours, including a leaver process audit, privileged account inventory, external identity review, and compliance evidence formatted for SRA and ICAEW inspection.

What IdentityFirst does not access

IdentityFirst reads identity metadata only: account names, group memberships, last logon timestamps, and SPN registrations. It does not connect to document management systems, matter management platforms, email, or any system containing client data. No client documents, legal advice, financial records, or privileged communications are accessed at any point.

FAQ

Straight answers to the questions we hear most often from regulated professional services firms.

Does IdentityFirst access client documents or matter files?

No. IdentityFirst uses read-only connectors to identity systems only — Active Directory, Entra ID, and Okta. It does not connect to document management systems (iManage, NetDocuments, SharePoint document libraries), matter management platforms (Clio, Aderant, Elite), or any system containing client data.

Only identity metadata is read: account names, group memberships, last logon timestamps, and SPN registrations. No document content, matter records, client communications, or privileged legal advice is accessed at any point.

How does IdentityFirst help demonstrate SRA compliance?

IdentityFirst produces documented evidence of access control reviews, stale account identification, and privileged access management — formatted for SRA inspection. The output includes:

  • Timestamped leaver process audit — accounts active after departure date, with group memberships listed
  • Privileged account inventory — all accounts with elevated rights, MFA status, and last logon
  • External identity review — guest accounts, their access scope, and inactivity periods
  • Remediation evidence log — findings, recommended actions, and resolution tracking
Can IdentityFirst assess external counsel and third-party access?

Yes. The Entra ID guest account review identifies all external identities provisioned in your tenant — including external counsel, barristers' clerks, e-disclosure vendors, expert witnesses, and any other third party granted access during matters.

For each guest account, IdentityFirst reports: last sign-in date, current group memberships, SharePoint site access, and Teams membership. Accounts inactive for configurable thresholds (typically 90 or 180 days) are flagged for review regardless of matter status.

How long does an assessment take for a law firm?

Initial Active Directory findings are available within 24 hours of connector setup. The full report — including external identity review and SRA evidence pack — is delivered within 48 hours.

Connector setup typically takes less than an hour and requires only a read-only domain service account. No agents are installed, no infrastructure changes are made, and no matter systems are touched.

Is client matter data ever processed?

No. IdentityFirst reads identity metadata only — account names, group memberships, last logon timestamps, and SPN registrations. No document content, matter records, client communications, financial records, or privileged legal advice is accessed or processed at any point during the assessment.

The assessment scope is limited to identity and access management infrastructure: Active Directory objects, Entra ID identities and guest accounts, and Okta user records where connected.

Explore a sample IdentityMRI assessment report, or book a live session to see how IdentityFirst maps your identity estate and produces SRA-ready access control evidence — in 48 hours, read-only.

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Read-only  •  No matter data accessed  •  SRA evidence pack included  •  UK-hosted & ICO registered